fd3719a3-3586-494d-b36d-954e16ef6e2d Devenish Roof Tile Data flows have been modeled as realistically as possible. Data quality assessment is based on the principle that the primary data used for processes occurring at the production site is selected in the first instance. Where this is not available, other reference data is selected from appropriate sources. The dataset is representative for the production processes used in 2017. The process descriptions and quantities in this study are reproducible in accordance to the reference standards that have been used. The references of all sources, both primary and public sources and literature, have been doc- umented in the LCA report. In addition, to facilitate the reproducibility of this LCA, a full set of data records has been generated which can be accessed via the EcoChain tool. This data portfolio contains a summary of all the data used in this LCA, and correspondingly, in the Mannok Rooftiles EcoChain account. 1 Ireland A1. Raw materials supply This module considers the extraction and processing of all raw materials and energy which occur upstream to the Mannok lite blocks manufacturing process, as well as waste processing up to the end-of waste state. A2. Transport of raw materials to manufacturer This includes the transport distance of the raw materials to the manufacturing facility via road, boat and/or train. A3. Manufacturing This module covers the manufacturing of Mannok Rooftiles and includes all processes linked to production such as extrusion, mixing, packing and internal transportation. Use of electricity, fuels and auxiliary materials in fiber production is taken into account as well. This LCA is carried out for Mannok Rooftile Devenish. The constituent raw materials of the tile comprise water, sands, cement (CEM I), admixture (superplasticiser), pigments and paint. These materials are used in the full range of products. Additionally, the roof ridge tiles also use an efflorescence suppressor, not used in the roof tiles. The roof tiles and ridge tiles are used in roofing in domestic and commercial housing. Mannok concrete roofing tiles are manufactured to BS EN 490 – Concrete roofing tiles and fittings – Product Specifications. The tiles are manufactured in two plants, located on the same site at Derrylinn, Co. Fermanagh. The raw mate- rials (sand, cement (CEM I), water admixtures and pigments) are batched and mixed and fed into an extrusion compartment. Here the extruded tiles are fed out onto aluminium moulds and sliced into individual tiles with a cutting knife. Perforation marks for nails are also made at this point. Then the tiles are placed into the rotary curing chamber in tall racks where they remain for 24 hours. This gives the tiles adequate strength to allow de-palleting and packing. In the de-palleting stage, the cured tiles are removed from the aluminium pallets with cutting blades. They then move into the painting booth, where they receive an acrylic coating, depending on the colour of the tile. Following this the tiles go into the drying chamber. Once dry, 6 straps of tiles are po- sitioned on a pallet with a gripping machine to form a full bale. All pallets are then hood wrapped and trans- ferred to yard storage via forklift for the 28-day curing process. The curing chambers are heated by kerosene and have electrically-driven fans to circulate the warm air. No differentiation is made in terms of energy used per declared unit of tile in the different curing chambers in the old and the new plant, as there is not sufficient detail on usage to do so. Similarly, no differentiation is made in electricity usage between the same processes in the different plants, for the same reason. EPD EN 15804:2012+A1:2013, EPD Ireland PCR Part A. specific dataset ecoinvent database (all versions) EPDIE-18-12 Chris Foster, EuGeos Limited EN 15804 EN 15804 Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant ISO 14025 Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant ISO 21930 Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant 2021-10-15T16:57:31 ILCD format EPD Data Format Extension 00.03.000 2021-10-11T14:43:44.3202638Z EPDIE-18-12 Mannok true Free of charge for all users and uses Devenish Roof Tile General reminder flow Output 1 1 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured Use of renewable primary energy (PERE) Fornybar primærenergi brukt som energibærer (RPEE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.268000000000 0.001310000000 0.048100000000 MJ Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM) Fornybar primærenergi brukt som energibærer (RPEE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.001530000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT) Total bruk av fornybar primærenergi (TPE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.270000000000 0.001310000000 0.048100000000 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE) Ikke fornybar primærenergi brukt som energibærer (NRPE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 1.480000000000 0.113000000000 0.439000000000 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM) Ikke fornybar primærenergi brukt som råmateriale (NRPM) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.001530000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT) Total nicht erneuerbare Primärenergie (PENRT) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 1.480000000000 0.113000000000 0.439000000000 MJ Use of secondary material (SM) Bruk av sekundære materialer (SM) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 kg Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF) Bruk av fornybart sekundære brensel (RSF) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF) Bruk av ikke fornybart sekundære brensel (NRSF) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Use of net fresh water (FW) Netto bruk av ferskvann (W) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000382000000 0.000006220000 0.000060100000 m3 Hazardous waste disposed (HWD) Avhendet farlig avfall (HW) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000004630000 0.000001200000 0.000002630000 kg Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD) Avhendet ikke-farlig avfall (NHW) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.015200000000 0.007540000000 0.000811000000 kg Radioactive waste disposed (RWD) Avhendet radioaktivt avfall (RW) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000005920000 0.000001090000 0.000002520000 kg Components for re-use (CRU) Komponenter for gjenbruk (CR) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 kg Materials for recycling (MFR) Materialer for resirkulering (MR) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 1.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 kg Materials for energy recovery (MER) Materialer for energigjenvinning (MER) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 kg Exported electrical energy (EEE) Eksportert elektrisk energi(EEE) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Exported thermal energy (EET) Eksportert termisk energi (ETE) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Global warming potential (GWP) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial (GWP) 0 undefined 0 0.234000000000 0.007060000000 0.031800000000 kg CO2-Äqv. Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) Potensial for nedbryting av stratosfærisk ozon (ODP) 0 undefined 0 0.000000010400 0.000000001270 0.000000004020 kg CFC 11 eq. Acidification potential (AP) Forsuringspotensial for kilder på land og vann (AP) 0 undefined 0 0.000541000000 0.000541000000 0.000135000000 kg SO2-Äqv. Eutrophication potential (EP) Overgjødslingspotensial (EP) 0 undefined 0 0.000072400000 0.000002390000 0.000019100000 kg Phosphat-Äqv. Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP) Potensial for fotokjemisk oksidantdanning (POCP) 0 undefined 0 0.000027800000 0.000001150000 0.000010200000 kg Ethen-Äqv. Abiotic depletion potential for non fossil resources (ADPE) Abiotisk uttømmingspotensial for ikke-fossile ressurser (ADPM) 0 undefined 0 0.000723000000 0.000051200000 0.000004330000 kg Sb-Äqv. Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources (ADPF) Abiotisk uttømmingspotensial for fossile ressurser (ADPE) 0 undefined 0 1.340000000000 0.112000000000 0.438000000000 MJ